AMSR Data Catalog
Get to know AMSR -- Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer AMSR Series

JAXA calls the data provided to the public "products," and releases standard products and research products. The AMSR series data include standard and research products of observed brightness temperatures and standard and research products of physical quantities estimated from the brightness temperatures, and there are three types of products, Level-1, Level-2, and Level-3, respectively, depending on the processing level.

The AMSR Data Catalog introduces the various products of the AMSR series.

  • Processing Level
  • Standard Product
  • Research Product
  • How to use
  • Reference Material
  • Mission Requirement
  • Data Catalog
  • Overview
  • Processing Level

Processing Level

Processing Level*1 Definition
Level 1B (L1B) A scene *3 data product that stores the brightness temperature converted from the Level 1A antenna temperature using the conversion coefficients. (Swath data *2)
Level 1R (L1R) A scene *3 data product that stores the brightness temperature that is spatially resampled from Level 1B to match the center position and size of the Field of View (FOV) of each frequency band at each pixel. (Swath data *2)
Level 2 (L2) A scene *3 data product that stores a physical data retrieved from the brightness temperature at each footprint. (Swath data *2)
Level 3 (L3) A grid data product *4 that stores the brightness temperature or physical data converted using grid processing and temporally statistical processing.
Sensor L3 Type Spatial Resolution Processing*5
Equirectangular(EQR) Polar Stereographic(PS) EASE Grid(EG)
AMSR-E,
AMSR2
High 0.10 degree 10 km ー Nearest neighbor data is stored by searching within an 8-km radius from the center of the target pixel.
Low 0.25 degree 25 km ー Averaged data, calculated using data within an 18-km radius from the center of the target pixel, is stored.
  1. Other than L1B and L1R, there are the following two unpublished processing levels:
    Level 0 (L0) : Data with quality check flags appended.
    Level 1A (L1A) : A scene data product that stores the antenna temperature count value converted by the radiometric correction processing and geometric correction processing from Level 0 data, the antenna temperature conversion coefficient, etc.
  2. Swath data is a format in which data for each footprint is stored in a two-dimensional array (observation points in scanning direction x number of scanning lines) in order of observation time. In addition to data such as brightness temperature and geophysical quantity, quality information, latitude, and longitude are stored in Swath format.
  3. The standard L1B, L1R, and L2 products are stored in a single file, with one scene covering half the circumference of the earth. There are two types of scenes: ascending orbit from south to north and descending orbit from north to south.
  4. The daily and monthly L3 products are available for ascending and descending orbits. The L3 brightness temperature product is a file for each frequency band, each containing vertical and horizontal polarization data. The L3 geophysical product is a file for each geophysical quantity and contains the relevant data.
  5. The temporal statistical method used to create daily L3 products varies depending on the geophysical data type: The averaging method or the overwriting method, which provides the latest values for each pixel, is applied.
  • Data Catalog
  • Overview
  • Standard Product

Standard Product

※ Click here for AMSR2 Mission Requirement
Product ID Processing Level Area Spatial
Resolution
(Approx.
size)
Brightness Temperature
(7 band, 2 polarizations)
defined by
processing
level
L1B, L1R, L3 Global 5 〜 50 km
Atmosphere Total Precipitable Water TPW L2, L3 Global over ocean 15 km
Cloud Liquid Water Content CLW L2, L3 Global over ocean 15 km
Precipitation PRC L2, L3 Tropics 〜 Temperate Zone 15 km
Ocean Sea Surface Temperature SST L2, L3 Global over ocean 50 km
Sea Surface Wind Speed SSW L2, L3 Global over ocean 15 km
Cryosphere Sea Ice Concentration SIC L2, L3 Polar region over ocean 15 km
Land Snow Depth SND L2, L3 Global over land 30 km
Soil Moisture Content SMC L2, L3 Global over land 50 km

Data Download

Globe Portal System (G-Portal)

The standard products are available on "Globe Portal System (G-Portal)".

User registration is required to download products.

  • Data Catalog
  • Overview
  • Research Product

Research Product

※ Click here for AMSR2 Mission Requirement
Product ID Processing Level Area Spatial
Resolution
(Approx.
size)
Atmosphere Total Precipitable Water over Land PWL L2, L3 Global over land 15 km
Ocean 10GHz (High-resolution) SST SST L2, L3 Global over ocean 30 km
Multi-band SST SST L2, L3 Global over ocean 30 〜 50 km
All-weather Sea Surface Wind Speed ASW L2, L3 Global over ocean 60 km
Cryosphere High-resolution Sea Ice Concentration HSI L2, L3 Polar region over ocean 5 km
Detection of Thin Sea Ice TSI L2, L3 Okhotsk Sea
Bering Sea
Hudson Bay
15 km
Sea Ice Motion Vector SIM L3 Polar region over ocean 50 km
Thin Ice Thickness (Thermal Ice Thickness) TIT L2, L3 Polar region, over ocean 12.5 km
Sea Ice Thickness
(>= 20cm)
under development
SIT L2, L3 Polar region over ocean 15 km
Land Snow Depth *1 SND L2, L3 Global over land 30 km
Soil Moisture Content *1 SMC L2, L3 Global over land 50 km
Land Surface Temperature LST L2, L3 Global over land 15 km
Soil Moisture Content (SMC) and Vegetation Water Content (VWC) based on the Land Data Assimilation Methodology LDA L3 Global over land (snow free area) 0.25 degree
Vegetation Water Content
under development
VWC L2, L3 Global over land 10 km
  1. AMSR2 research products with algorithms under development for AMSR3.

In addition, AMSR-E brightness temperature in slow rotation mode is distributed to researchers.

Data Download

AMSR Research Product Distribution Service

The research products are available on "AMSR Research Product Distribution Service".

User registration is required to download products.

  • Data Catalog
  • Overview
  • How to use

How to use

For information on using the product, including data formats, sample programs, and tools, please refer to the "Resources" section of the AMSRs Web site.
  • Data Catalog
  • Overview
  • Reference Material

Reference Material

AMSR2 Algorithm Description
AMSR/AMSR-E Algorithm Description
  • Data Catalog
  • Overview
  • Mission Requirement

Mission Requirement

AMSR2 Mission Requirement
Standard Product
Research Product