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ABOUT
Since 2009, the Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite (GOSAT) has been observing greenhouse gases from space. In this research, JAXA has applied the remote sensing technology with the spectrometer onboard GOSAT to passenger aircrafts operated by ANA. Since October 2020 we have measured horizontal distribution of atmospheric compositions such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) over megacities and plant sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) with much higher spatial resolution from the upper sky. We will estimate local emissions from different source sectors such as power plants, industries and transport by combining the satellite data and results by this study.
We first acquired data by regular flights between Tokyo Haneda and Fukuoka city. In the future, we will provide emission data over urban areas, where are responsible for more than 70% of global total greenhouse gases emission. We aim to contribute to the Paris Agreement by presenting reduction effects from different source sectors.
Observation Results
| Date | Flight number | Time | Departure and Arrival | Airplane model | Equipments | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st Observation | Oct 26, 2020 | NH247 | 09:45-11:45 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅰ-R | FiberNO2-L | |||||
| Oct 27, 2020 | NH252 | 12:30-14:10 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767-300 | FiberNO2-L | |||||||
| 2nd Observation | Nov 19, 2020 | NH247 | 09:45-11:45 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅰ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | ||||
| Nov 20, 2020 | NH250 | 11:45-13:25 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B787-8 | μNO2-Ⅰ-R | FiberNO2-L | ||||||
| 3rd Observation | Apr 7, 2021 | NH249 | 10:30-12:30 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅰ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | ||||
| Apr 8, 2021 | NH254 | 13:20-15:00 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅰ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | |||||
| 4th Observation | Jul 6, 2021 | NH571 | 10:35-12:30 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Wakkanai) | A321neo | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Jul 7, 2021 | NH572 | 12:25-15:15 (JST) | Hokkaido(Wakkanai) → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321neo | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG | FiberSIF | ||||
| 5th Observation | Sep 21, 2021 | NH253 | 12:35-14:18 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Sep 22, 2021 | NH256 | 14:21-16:02 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B787-8 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 6th Observation | Oct 5, 2021 | NH253 | 12:37-14:16 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | A321neo | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Oct 6, 2021 | NH251 | 12:25-14:08 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B787-8 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 7th Observation | Oct 26, 2021 | NH253 | 12:34-14:26 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | A321neo | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2 | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| Oct 27, 2021 | NH1444 | 11:06-12:34 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321neo | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 8th Observation | Nov 16, 2021 | NH249 | 10:40-12:24 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Nov 17, 2021 | NH248 | 11:20-12:32 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 9th Observation | Nov 24, 2021 | NH249 | 10:38-12:29 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Nov 25, 2021 | NH248 | 11:13-12:47 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 10th Observation | Dec 14, 2021 | NH571 | 10:41-12:29 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Wakkanai) | B737-800 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Dec 15, 2021 | NH572 | 13:30-15:37 (JST) | Hokkaido(Wakkanai) → Tokyo(Haneda) | B737-800 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 11th Observation | Dec 21, 2021 | NH247 | 09:47-11:48 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Dec 15, 2021 | NH572 | 12:38-14:10 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 12th Observation | Apr 06, 2022 | NH247 | 09:45-11:50 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Apr 07, 2022 | NH250 | 11:45-13:25 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 13th Observation | Apr 12, 2022 | NH247 | 09:45-11:50 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Apr 13, 2022 | NH252 | 12:25-14:10 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767-300 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 14th Observation | Apr 20, 2022 | NH661 | 08:30-10:25 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | A321 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Apr 20, 2022 | NH666 | 13:35-15:15 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | |||||||
| 15th Observation | May 17, 2022 | NH663 | 10:55-12:50 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | A321 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | ||||||
| May 17, 2022 | NH666 | 13:35-15:15 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | |||||||
| 16th Observation | May 25, 2022 | NH247 | 09:40-11:30 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767-300 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||
| May 26, 2022 | NH252 | 12:25-14:10 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767-300 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| 17th Observation | Jun 8, 2021 | NH571 | 10:45-12:35 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Wakkanai) | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||
| Jun 9, 2021 | NH572 | 13:15-15:15 (JST) | Hokkaido(Wakkanai) → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| 18th Observation | Jun 22, 2022 | NH571 | 10:45-12:35 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Wakkanai) | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||
| Jun 23, 2022 | NH572 | 13:15-15:15 (JST) | Hokkaido(Wakkanai) → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| 19th Observation | Jul 5, 2022 | NH571 | 10:45-12:35 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Wakkanai) | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||
| Jul 6, 2022 | NH572 | 13:15-15:15 (JST) | Hokkaido(Wakkanai) → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| 20th Observation | Jul 27, 2022 | NH061 | 11:15-12:25 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Chitose) | 777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||
| Jul 28, 2022 | NH056 | 11:14-12:28 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | 777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| 21st Observation | Aug 24, 2022 | NH571 | 11:09-12:40 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Wakkanai) | A321 NEO | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||
| Aug 25, 2022 | NH572 | 13:26-15:06 (JST) | Hokkaido(Wakkanai) → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 NEO | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| 22nd Observation | Oct 05, 2022 | NH571 | 10:55-12:38 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Wakkanai) | A321 NEO | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||
| Oct 06, 2022 | NH572 | 13:00-15:05 (JST) | Hokkaido(Wakkanai) → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 NEO | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| 23rd Observation | Oct 13, 2022 | NH661 | 08:37-10:28 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | A321 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | |||||
| Oct 13, 2022 | NH666 | 11:13-12:57 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | ||||||
| 24th Observation | Nov 22, 2022 | NH245 | 09:00-11:00 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| Nov 24, 2022 | NH250 | 11:50-13:25 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 25th Observation | Dec 7, 2022 | NH663 | 10:55-13:00 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| Dec 7, 2022 | NH666 | 13:49-15:20 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 26th Observation | Dec 13, 2022 | NH245 | 09:05-11:04 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| Dec 14, 2022 | NH246 | 10:38-12:19 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 27th Observation | Jan 10, 2023 | NH053 | 08:01-09:33 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Chitose) | 777-200 | FiberGHG-L | ||||||
| Jan 10, 2023 | NH056 | 10:38-12:14 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | 777-200 | FiberGHG | |||||||
| 28th Observation | Jan 19, 2023 | NH053 | 08:00-09:30 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokakido(Chitose) | 777-200 | FiberGHG-L | ||||||
| Jan 19, 2023 | NH056 | 10:30-12:10 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | 777-200 | FiberGHG-L | |||||||
| 29th Observation | Jan 20, 2023 | NH793 | 11:25-13:10 (JST) | Haneda → Ooita | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Jan 20, 2023 | NH796 | 13:55-15:20 (JST) | Ooita → Haneda | A321 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 30th Observation | Mar 7, 2023 | NH663 | 10:54-12:54 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | |||||
| Mar 7, 2023 | NH666 | 13:43-15:20 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | ||||||
| 31st Observation | Mar 29, 2023 | NH533 | 9:42-11:01 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Takamatsu | A321 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | ||||||
| Mar 30, 2023 | NH534 | 9:26-10:40 (JST) | Takamatsu → Tokyo(Haneda) | A321 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | ||||||
| 32nd Observation | May 16, 2023 | NH661 | 08:31-10:15 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| May 16, 2023 | NH664 | 11:10-12:52 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 33rd Observation | May 17, 2023 | NH661 | 08:32-10:19 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| May 17, 2023 | NH664 | 11:07-12:58 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 34th Observation | May 30, 2023 | NH253 | 12:38-14:21 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||
| May 31, 2023 | NH1076 | 9:37-11:10 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| 35th Observation | Jun 14, 2023 | NH661 | 08:36-10:31 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| Jun 14, 2023 | NH664 | 11:14-12:52 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 36th Observation | Jun 15, 2023 | NH661 | 08:36-10:33 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| Jun 15, 2023 | NH664 | 11:12-12:46 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 37th Observation | Jun 20, 2023 | NH055 | 09:16-10:49 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokakido(Chitose) | 777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| Jun 20, 2023 | NH064 | 13:30-15:03 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | 777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| 38th Observation | Jul 19, 2023 | NH055 | 09:22-10:17 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokakido(Chitose) | 777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Jul 19, 2023 | NH062 | 12:47-14:13 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | 777-200 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 39th Observation | Jul 20, 2023 | NH661 | 08:45-10:17 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||
| Jul 20, 2023 | NH664 | 11:13-12:55 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| 40th Observation | Aug 28, 2023 | NH661 | 09:08-10:30 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | ||||||
| Aug 28, 2023 | NH664 | 11:22-12:52 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | |||||||
| 41st Observation | Sep 14, 2023 | NH055 | 09:10-10:40 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokakido(Chitose) | 777-200 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-R | FiberSIF-R | ||||
| Sep 14, 2023 | NH058 | 11:36-13:22 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | 777-200 | μNO2-Ⅱ-R | FiberNO2-R | FiberSIF-R | |||||
| 42nd Observation | Sep 28, 2023 | NH059 | 10:03-11:37 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokakido(Chitose) | B777 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| Sep 28, 2023 | NH066 | 14:51-16:28 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||||
| 43rd Observation | Sep 29, 2023 | NH061 | 11:02-12:41 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokakido(Chitose) | B777 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | |||
| Sep 29, 2023 | NH066 | 15:09-16:45 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777 | FiberNO2-L | FiberNO2-R | FiberSIF-L | FiberSIF-R | ||||
| 44th Observation | Oct 13, 2023 | NH247 | 10:02-11:48 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | ||||||
| Oct 13, 2023 | NH252 | 12:35-14:18 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | |||||||
| 45th Observation | Oct 20, 2023 | NH661 | 08:30-10:45 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | ||||||
| Oct 20, 2023 | NH664 | 11:29-13:12 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | |||||||
| 46th Observation | Oct 23, 2023 | NH661 | 08:37-10:29 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Nagasaki | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | ||||||
| Oct 23, 2023 | NH664 | 11:11-12:47 (JST) | Nagasaki → Tokyo(Haneda) | B767 | μNO2-Ⅱ-L | |||||||
| 47th Observation | Jan 18, 2024 | NH054 | 09:30-11:08 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777 | FiberGHG-L | ||||||
| Jan 18, 2024 | NH063 | 12:02-13:43 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Chitose) | B777 | FiberGHG-L | |||||||
| 48th Observation | Feb 7, 2024 | NH055 | 09:07-10:46 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Hokkaido(Chitose) | B777 | FiberGHG-L | ||||||
| Feb 7, 2024 | NH058 | 11:46-13:26 (JST) | Hokkaido(Chitose) → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777 | FiberGHG-L | |||||||
| 49th Observation | Feb 7, 2024 | NH241 | 7:33-9:27 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B777 | FiberNO2-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
| Feb 7, 2024 | NH246 | 10:32-11:59 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777 | FiberNO2-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||||
| 50th Observation | Feb 20, 2024 | NH241 | 7:29-9:16 (JST) | Tokyo(Haneda) → Fukuoka | B777 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | ||||
| Feb 20, 2024 | NH246 | 10:20-11:52 (JST) | Fukuoka → Tokyo(Haneda) | B777 | FiberNO2-L | FiberGHG-L | FiberSIF-L | |||||
NEWS
・The 1st Observation(Oct 26-27, 2020) Analysis result was released.
・The 2nd Observation(Nov 19-20, 2020) Analysis result was released.
・The article of "JAXA/GOSAT ANA SPACE PROJECT" was published on NHK WORLD-JAPAN.
