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Seen from Space 2005

Kanto & Tokai districts the day after Tropical Storm "Banyan"

 
Fig. 1 Kanto & Tokai districts and Kii Peninsula
the day after Tropical Storm "Banyan" passed.

Figure 1 depicts Kanto & Tokai districts and Kii Peninsula observed by MODIS on the day after Tropical Storm T0507 "Banyan" made the first landing of this year (2005). Although some clouds still remain, it is fine from the Kanto District to the Chubu District. When you look at the coastal areas of the Pacific side, you can see that a large quantity of soil and sand flowing out of the swollen rivers. The coastal areas are discolored from the heavy rain of the storm.

Fig. 2 Expanded image of the area from Lake Hamana to Kii Peninsula

Fig. 2 is an expanded image of the area from Lake Hamana to Kii Peninsula. The figure shows that the sea water is muddy in the coastal area of the Pacific side of the Atsumi Peninsula and in the southern half of the coastal area of the Kii Peninsula facing the Sea of Kumano. The Central Japan International Airport (Centrair) can be seen in the center right of the image and the Kansai International Airport is on the left .

Fig. 3 Expanded image of the area from the Boso Peninsula to the Gulf of Suruga

Fig. 3 is an expanded image of the area from the Boso Peninsula to the Gulf of Suruga. The figure indicates that a large amount of soil and sand has flown from the Gulf of Suruga on the lower left to the Pacific side of the Boso Peninsula on the right. It is hard to see the state of the sea surface in the Gulf of Sagami near the bottom of the figure due to some scattered clouds and the direct reflection of sunlight. Lake Kasumigaura looks brownish gray, indicating that the water is muddy. The brownish gray muddy water flows down the Arakawa River and spreads from the river mouth to the triangle in Tokyo Bay.

One of characteristics of the Tropical Storm Banyan was that the strong wind area, with a wind of more than 15 m/sec, was very large. The diameter of the strong wind area was 1,000 km just before reaching land with an area reaching 1,500 km at it's widest. The accumulated precipitation data, derived from AMeDAS data provided by the Japan Weather Association, from 1200 (JST) on July 25 to 0600 (JST) on July 27 before and after the Tropical Storm Banyan passed, is as follows.
  More than 400 mm: Mt. Amagi in Izu Peninsula; Hakone Town, Kanagawa Prefecture
  More than 300 mm: Ogawa Town, Saitama Prefecture
  More than 200 mm: Owase City, Mie Prefecture; Oku-tama district, Tokyo; Chichibu district, Saitama Prefecture; Mt. Hotaka, Gunma Prefecture; Nasu-shiobara City, Tochigi Prefecture

This data indicates that heavy rain swelled the rivers and caused a large quantity of soil and sand to be carried out to the sea.



Explanation of the images:
Figs. 1 to 3
Satellite: EOS-Aqua (NASA)
Sensor: MODIS: Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectro-radiometer (NASA)
Time and date: 12:39 (JST) on July 27, 2005
The color composition was made by using three out of 36 channels on MODIS: channel 1 (620 to 670 nm) for red, channel 4 (545 to 565 nm) for green, and channel 3 (459 to 479 nm) for blue. As a result, the figures have a natural coloring, and look as though seen with the naked eye. The resolution of Fig. 1 is 1 km and that of Figs. 2 and 3 is 500 m.

Dark green: Forest
Grayish green: Farmland
White or bright gray: Clouds
Brownish gray: City area
Dark blue: Clear sea surface
Light blue or pale brown: Muddy sea surface, muddy water surface

Related sites:
Japan Island after Typhoon
MODIS observes Kanto area right after the typhoon passes (Japanese only)
MODIS near-real-time images
(Proceed to "500 m" then to "Tokyowan" and "Isewan.")
Typhoon/Flood page, Seen from Space

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