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Initial Calibration Result of JAXA standard products(As of October 23, 2006)
PRISM Level 1B2 data products
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- Radiometric Accuracy
1) Relative Accuracy
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Better than 1.2% (better than 3DN)(RMS): Vertical streaking stripes may appear in some of the images with similar characteristics.
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2) Absolute Accuracy
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Better than 6.2 %(RMS)
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- Geometric Accuracy
1) Absolute Accuracy
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| | Error in pixel direction
(cross track) | Error in line direction
(along track) |
| Forward view (RMS) | 13 m | 64 m |
Nadir view (RMS) | 17 m | 34 m |
| Backward view (RMS) | 32 m | 32 m |
Absolute accuracy is defined as the RMS error; no reference is made to Ground Control Points (GCP).
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2) Relative Accuracy
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| | Error in pixel direction (cross track) | Error in line direction (along track) | |
| Std. dev. in a scene(1σ) | 4 m | 6m | for all three kinds of views |
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AVNIR-2 Level 1B2 data products
- Radiometric Accuracy
1) Relative Accuracy
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Better than 0.4% (better than 1DN)(RMS)
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2) Absolute Accuracy
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Band 1 to 3: better than 6.2 %(RMS)
Band 4: better than 15.8 %(RMS)
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- Geometric Accuracy (for all pointing angles)
1) Absolute Accuracy
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| | Error in pixel direction (cross track) | Error in line direction (along track) |
| RMS | 520 m | 370 m |
Absolute accuracy is defined as the RMS error; no reference is made to Ground Control Points (GCP).
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2) Relative Accuracy
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| | Error in pixel direction
(cross track) | Error in line direction
(along track) |
| Std. dev. in a scene(1σ) | 14 m | 6 m |
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PALSAR Level 1.1/1.5 data products
- Radiometric Accuracy(for all off-nadir angles)
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Absolute Gain 0.7dB(1σ)
VV/HH Gain Ratio(PLR) 0.023dB(1σ)
VV/HH Phase Difference(PLR) 0.104 (1σ)
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- Geometric Accuracy(for all off-nadir angles)
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RMS 8m (Std Dev. 5m): FBS, FBD
RMS 11m (Std Dev. 6m): PLR
RMS Better than 100m: WB1, WB2
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<Evaluation Method>
- Radiometric Accuracy of PRISM/AVNIR-2
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Compared with TERRA/AQUA MODIS data (over Desert, Ocean, etc.)
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- Geometric Accuracy of PRISM/AVNIR-2
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Compared with GCPs (CAL/VAL sites) considering target height
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- Radiometric Accuracy of PALSAR
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Analyzed data from Corner Reflectors (CAL/VAL sites) and uniform forests over Amazon
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- Geometric Accuracy of PALSAR
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Compared with GPS measured data of Corner Reflectors (CAL/VAL sites) considering target height
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<Future Improvement>
- To improve vertical streaking stripes of PRISM
- To improve geometric accuracy of PRISM/AVNIR-2.
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